Nr.1 kivi Hiina kivitööstuses

Kes on "nr.1 kivi" Hiina kivitööstuses?

Kindlasti mitte valge marmor.

1998. aastal korraldasid riikliku ehitusmaterjalide büroo ja Hiina kiviliidu kivikvaliteedi seirekeskus Fujiani provintsis Quanzhous riikliku standardeksami ja heakskiidu koosoleku "Looduskivi ühtlane nummerdamine" ja hindas 83 liiki uut erikivi. Fangshan Dashi Wa valge marmor nimetati riiklikuks standardiks M1101, mida tuntakse kui "Hiina nr 1", ja survetugevusega 156,4mpa, painutades tugevust 19,12mpa, peaks Xiao olema 42,4 kraadi, poleerides kraadi 102 kraadi ja olles esikohal "Hiina segunevate kivisortide" seas, mis näitab valge marmori olulist positsiooni kodumaises kivitööstuses.

Valge marmorist keha valge veatu, tekstuur jade-run peen, kivikeha välja kerge vesimärk, üldtuntud kui higi line, ja kuna iidse Hiina, selle kivi palee kivi samme ja kaitsepiire, nn "jade ehitada zhu LAN", uhke jade, nn valge marmor.

Valge marmor on lubjakivi vorm, mis sisaldab välkkristalle, keemiline valem on CaCO3, mis koosneb peamiselt CaCO3-st, MgCO3-st ja SiO2-st, sisaldab ka väikest kogust Al2O3, Fe2O3 ja muid komponente.

Tänapäeval on kaevandamise ja väikeste varude keerukuse tõttu valge marmori hind kuupmeetri kohta olnud umbes kümme tuhat jüaani; Kui teil tekib suur kivimaht, on hind saavutamatu, see on kogu marmori kõrgeim hind.

Fangshan Dashiwo white marble is famous for its fine hard texture, white and delicate quality, solemn and rich style. It has a long reputation and has been unanimously recognized by experts at home and abroad. Premier Zhou Enlai gave a high evaluation of white marble before his death: white marble is a "national treasure", mining and protective application should be restricted, waste materials should not be exported.

Valget marmorit kasutatakse laialdaselt Imperial Palace'is, Kuldses Veesildas Tian 'anmeni ees, Suvepalees, Taeva templis, Marco Polo sillas, Mingi haudades, Ida-Qingi dünastias, Lääne-Mausoleumis ja teistes suurtes projektides on valmistatud valgest marmorist. Rääkides keelatud linna suurimast kivist nikerdamisest -- "Yunlong Step Stone", on palee muuseumi külastanud inimesed sügavalt muljet avaldanud.

See tükk Hiina suurimast olemasolevast valgest marmorist nikerdamisest, mis on toodetud Pekingi fangshanis "Big stone nest". Baohe palee taga asuval keiserlikul teel on suur ristkülikukujuline kivi nikerdamine, mis on nikerdatud üheksa tõusva draakoniga, pilvede vahel, allpool mere jõe kalju jaoks, mida ümbritsevad nikerdatud rohumustrid. Kõik kivist nikerdused on äärmiselt uhked ja hingematvad. Yunlong Step Stone on Mingi dünastia reliikvia. See peaks olema ehitatud samal ajal kui Keelatud linn, Yongle'i 18. aastal (A.D. 1420), mille ajalugu on 590 aastat.

After the founding of new China, and shows the unique style of white marble, the top ten architecture in Beijing have nine chose white marble, the great hall of the people hold pillar, chairman MAO memorial hall and chairman MAO's statue, the people's heroes monument embossing, flag tiananmen square columns, the China millennium monument base TiZiBei XiangGangTing at the great hall of the people, etc.

In the construction of the millennium celebration of China century altar, as the gateway of China century Altar, the whole piece of white marble weighing 35 tons, like a statue of the altar god, is located in the front of the torch square. The stone is 8.65 meters long, 1.43 meters wide and 1.05 meters high. It is the first time that such a huge piece of white marble has been found in Korea, and it is a priceless treasure.

The front side engraved by President Jiang Zemin's handwriting inscribed "China century Altar" five gold characters, back engraved zhu Xiangyuan's "China century Altar preface", for the China century altar added a masculine and straight gas, showing the grand vision of the Chinese nation.

Chinese stone in the international reputation of the variety has always been a black and white, white is fangshan Stone white marble, in the international market has become a symbol of wealth and power, by the foreign palace dignitaries favor. Well stone masons in the hollow of the sea, bring China's white marble, in China the mini-sculpture to the people of the world, the village was known as the Beijing suburbs outside the construction of the plant, the production of white marble sculpture works of art are exported to more than 20 countries and regions such as Europe, southeast Asia, widely used in foreign royal prince, collection and classical botanical garden sculpture.

For example, The Chinese Garden in Hokkaido, Japan, the Yushu Dragon Pavilion in Fung Hua Garden, Canada, the iconic sculpture in Singapore National Forest Park, the miniature landscape in Egypt World Park, Berlin De Yue Garden, Germany, and the Chinese classical marble archway in Paris, France.